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20 Troubleshooter Tips & Tricks

Don't panic. You can fix it!
By Boating Staff
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The Problem: Your diesel engine overheats shortly after launching. The impeller is brand new.

The Cause: Impeller failure due to an air lock.  

The Fix: Although water will displace air in the intake lines when the boat is launched, some air remains in the hose. To prevent premature impeller failure, prime the pump by removing a zinc plug and adding water before starting the engine.

 

The Problem: There's a faint sooty outline on the salon carpet around the engine hatch.

The Cause: The engine is hungry for more air and is drawing in exhaust fumes.

The Fix: Increase ventilation either with larger exterior vents, a blower system, or both.

 

The Problem: You observe a faint oil slick in the cooling system's expansion tank.

The Cause: A leak in the oil cooler.

The Fix: Remove the oil cooler and replace the bundles. If the old ones are repairable, have them pressure checked before reinstalling. Oil in the coolant will eventually cause overheating.

 

The Problem: The transmission housing on your gas inboard is rapidly rusting away.

The Cause: Saltwater is spraying onto the housing from the stuffing box.

The Fix: A stuffing box must drip to cool the packing inside. Secure a short length of exhaust hose around the stuffing box with stainless-steel hose clamps to deflect the spray into the bilge and keep water off the transmission. Better yet, install a dripless stuffing box such as a Shaft Seal (800/523-7558).

 

The Problem: Your MSD empties slowly.

The Cause: A routine buildup of mineral deposits in the discharge line is restricting the flow.

The Fix: Disconnect the discharge hose and scrape the insides with a coat hanger. Depending upon how much gunk has accumulated, you may be able to salvage the hose. Otherwise, replacement is the best bet.

 

The Problem: There's a vile sour smell all through the boat.

The Cause: Gray water is leaking into the bilge.

The Fix: Check the shower sump pump reservoir for hair clogging the filter screen, which causes the soapy water to overflow into the bilge. If your boat has a shower and no sump pump, this is your problem. Another likely cause is a leaking hose in the MSD. A concentrated emulsifying bilge cleaner/deodorizer (such as Simple Green Marine) will help sweeten up things.

 

The Problem: Despite a constant throttle setting, the tachometer is dropping periodically as the engine surges.

The Cause: Most likely, you have a fuel problem.

The Fix: Check the obvious. When did you last change the fuel filters?